Metal Gauge Thickness Conversion Chart
While the below information can be used as a rough guide always check the actual listed type of gauge used from your supplier. There seems to be a lot of variance in what gauge is used.
Brown and Sharpe / AWG (American wire gauge):
This standard in addition to wire diameter is commonly used for precious metals, copper, and aluminum.
Birmingham:
Not Stubs' iron or BWG. Typically used for sheet goods.
Zinc:
For reasons unknown this gauge works backwards. The higher the gauge number the thicker the material.
| Gauge | Standard Steel Inch (mm) |
Galvanized Steel Inch (mm) |
Stainless Steel Inch (mm) |
Brown & Sharpe's Inch (mm) |
Zinc Inch (mm) |
Birmingham Inch (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0000000 | 0.5000 (12.700mm) | 0.6666 (16.932mm) | ||||
| 000000 | 0.4686 (11.902mm) | 0.5800 (14.732mm) | 0.6250 (15.875mm) | |||
| 00000 | 0.4375 (11.113mm) | 0.5165 (13.119mm) | 0.5883 (14.943mm) | |||
| 0000 | 0.4063 (10.320mm) | 0.4600 (11.684mm) | 0.5416 (13.757mm) | |||
| 000 | 0.3750 (9.525mm) | 0.4096 (10.404mm) | 0.5000 (12.700mm) | |||
| 00 | 0.3438 (8.733mm) | 0.3648 (9.266mm) | 0.4452 (11.308mm) | |||
| 0 | 0.3125 (7.938mm) | 0.3249 (8.252mm) | 0.3964 (10.069mm) | |||
| 1 | 0.2813 (7.145mm) | 0.2893 (7.348mm) | 0.0020 (0.051mm) | 0.3532 (8.971mm) | ||
| 2 | 0.2656 (6.746mm) | 0.2576 (6.543mm) | 0.0040 (0.102mm) | 0.3147 (7.993mm) | ||
| 3 | 0.2391 (6.073mm) | 0.2500 (6.350mm) | 0.2294 (5.827mm) | 0.0060 (0.152mm) | 0.2804 (7.122mm) | |
| 4 | 0.2242 (5.695mm) | 0.2344 (5.954mm) | 0.2043 (5.189mm) | 0.0080 (0.203mm) | 0.2500 (6.350mm) | |
| 5 | 0.2092 (5.314mm) | 0.2187 (5.555mm) | 0.1819 (4.620mm) | 0.0100 (0.254mm) | 0.2225 (5.652mm) | |
| 6 | 0.1943 (4.935mm) | 0.2031 (5.159mm) | 0.1620 (4.115mm) | 0.0120 (0.305mm) | 0.1981 (5.032mm) | |
| 7 | 0.1793 (4.554mm) | 0.1875 (4.763mm) | 0.1443 (3.665mm) | 0.0140 (0.356mm) | 0.1764 (4.481mm) | |
| 8 | 0.1644 (4.176mm) | 0.1681 (4.270mm) | 0.1719 (4.366mm) | 0.1285 (3.264mm) | 0.0160 (0.406mm) | 0.1570 (3.988mm) |
| 9 | 0.1495 (3.797mm) | 0.1532 (3.891mm) | 0.1562 (3.967mm) | 0.1144 (2.906mm) | 0.0180 (0.457mm) | 0.1398 (3.551mm) |
| 10 | 0.1345 (3.416mm) | 0.1382 (3.510mm) | 0.1406 (3.571mm) | 0.1019 (2.588mm) | 0.0200 (0.508mm) | 0.1250 (3.175mm) |
| 11 | 0.1196 (3.038mm) | 0.1233 (3.132mm) | 0.1250 (3.175mm) | 0.0907 (2.304mm) | 0.0240 (0.610mm) | 0.1113 (2.827mm) |
| 12 | 0.1046 (2.657mm) | 0.1084 (2.753mm) | 0.1094 (2.779mm) | 0.0808 (2.052mm) | 0.0280 (0.711mm) | 0.0991 (2.517mm) |
| 13 | 0.0897 (2.278mm) | 0.0934 (2.372mm) | 0.0937 (2.380mm) | 0.0720 (1.829mm) | 0.0320 (0.813mm) | 0.0882 (2.240mm) |
| 14 | 0.0747 (1.897mm) | 0.0785 (1.994mm) | 0.0781 (1.984mm) | 0.0641 (1.628mm) | 0.0360 (0.914mm) | 0.0785 (1.994mm) |
| 15 | 0.0673 (1.709mm) | 0.0710 (1.803mm) | 0.0703 (1.786mm) | 0.0571 (1.450mm) | 0.0400 (1.016mm) | 0.0699 (1.775mm) |
| 16 | 0.0598 (1.519mm) | 0.0635 (1.613mm) | 0.0625 (1.588mm) | 0.0508 (1.290mm) | 0.0450 (1.143mm) | 0.0625 (1.588mm) |
| 17 | 0.0538 (1.367mm) | 0.0575 (1.461mm) | 0.0562 (1.427mm) | 0.0453 (1.151mm) | 0.0500 (1.270mm) | 0.0556 (1.412mm) |
| 18 | 0.0478 (1.214mm) | 0.0516 (1.311mm) | 0.0500 (1.270mm) | 0.0403 (1.024mm) | 0.0550 (1.397mm) | 0.0495 (1.257mm) |
| 19 | 0.0418 (1.062mm) | 0.0456 (1.158mm) | 0.0437 (1.110mm) | 0.0359 (0.912mm) | 0.0600 (1.524mm) | 0.0440 (1.118mm) |
| 20 | 0.0359 (0.912mm) | 0.0396 (1.006mm) | 0.0375 (0.953mm) | 0.0320 (0.813mm) | 0.0700 (1.778mm) | 0.0392 (0.996mm) |
| 21 | 0.0329 (0.836mm) | 0.0366 (0.930mm) | 0.0344 (0.874mm) | 0.0285 (0.724mm) | 0.0800 (2.032mm) | 0.0349 (0.886mm) |
| 22 | 0.0299 (0.759mm) | 0.0336 (0.853mm) | 0.0312 (0.792mm) | 0.0253 (0.643mm) | 0.0900 (2.286mm) | 0.0312 (0.792mm) |
| 23 | 0.0269 (0.683mm) | 0.0306 (0.777mm) | 0.0281 (0.714mm) | 0.0226 (0.574mm) | 0.1000 (2.540mm) | 0.0278 (0.706mm) |
| 24 | 0.0239 (0.607mm) | 0.0276 (0.701mm) | 0.0250 (0.635mm) | 0.0201 (0.511mm) | 0.1250 (3.175mm) | 0.0247 (0.627mm) |
| 25 | 0.0209 (0.531mm) | 0.0247 (0.627mm) | 0.0219 (0.556mm) | 0.0179 (0.455mm) | 0.2500 (6.350mm) | 0.0220 (0.559mm) |
| 26 | 0.0179 (0.455mm) | 0.0217 (0.551mm) | 0.0187 (0.475mm) | 0.0159 (0.404mm) | 0.3750 (9.525mm) | 0.0196 (0.498mm) |
| 27 | 0.0164 (0.417mm) | 0.0202 (0.513mm) | 0.0172 (0.437mm) | 0.0142 (0.361mm) | 0.5000 (12.700mm) | 0.0174 (0.442mm) |
| 28 | 0.0149 (0.378mm) | 0.0187 (0.475mm) | 0.0156 (0.396mm) | 0.0126 (0.320mm) | 1.0000 (25.400mm) | 0.0156 (0.396mm) |
| 29 | 0.0135 (0.343mm) | 0.0172 (0.437mm) | 0.0141 (0.358mm) | 0.0113 (0.287mm) | 0.0139 (0.353mm) | |
| 30 | 0.0120 (0.305mm) | 0.0157 (0.399mm) | 0.0125 (0.318mm) | 0.0100 (0.254mm) | 0.0123 (0.312mm) | |
| 31 | 0.0105 (0.267mm) | 0.0142 (0.361mm) | 0.0109 (0.277mm) | 0.0089 (0.226mm) | 0.0110 (0.279mm) | |
| 32 | 0.0097 (0.246mm) | 0.0134 (0.340mm) | 0.0102 (0.259mm) | 0.0080 (0.203mm) | 0.0098 (0.249mm) | |
| 33 | 0.0090 (0.229mm) | 0.0094 (0.239mm) | 0.0071 (0.180mm) | 0.0087 (0.221mm) | ||
| 34 | 0.0082 (0.208mm) | 0.0086 (0.218mm) | 0.0063 (0.160mm) | 0.0077 (0.196mm) | ||
| 35 | 0.0075 (0.191mm) | 0.0078 (0.198mm) | 0.0056 (0.142mm) | 0.0069 (0.175mm) | ||
| 36 | 0.0067 (0.170mm) | 0.0070 (0.178mm) | 0.0050 (0.127mm) | 0.0061 (0.155mm) | ||
| 37 | 0.0064 (0.163mm) | 0.0066 (0.168mm) | 0.0045 (0.114mm) | 0.0054 (0.137mm) | ||
| 38 | 0.0060 (0.152mm) | 0.0062 (0.157mm) | 0.0040 (0.102mm) | 0.0048 (0.122mm) | ||
| 39 | 0.0035 (0.089mm) | 0.0043 (0.109mm) | ||||
| 40 | 0.0031 (0.079mm) | 0.0038 (0.097mm) | ||||
| 41 | 0.0034 (0.086mm) | |||||
| 42 | 0.0030 (0.076mm) | |||||
| 43 | 0.0027 (0.069mm) | |||||
| 44 | 0.0024 (0.061mm) | |||||
| 45 | 0.0021 (0.053mm) | |||||
| 46 | 0.0019 (0.048mm) | |||||
| 47 | 0.0017 (0.043mm) | |||||
| 48 | 0.0016 (0.041mm) | |||||
| 49 | 0.0013 (0.033mm) | |||||
| 50 | 0.0012 (0.030mm) | |||||
| 51 | 0.0011 (0.027mm) | |||||
| 52 | 0.0010 (0.024mm) | |||||
| Gauge | Standard Steel | Galvanized Steel | Stainless Steel | Brown & Sharpe's | Zinc | Birmingham |